Textile Waste Management

India generates approximately 7.8 million tons* of textile waste annually, making it one of the world's largest producers. Over 50% of this waste originates from post-consumer sources such as discarded clothing, home textiles, and footwear. The growing prevalence of fast fashion and inadequate recycling infrastructure have exacerbated textile waste as an environmental challenge. *Fashion for Good

Toxic Runoff

Chemicals and dyes seep into soil and water, threatening nearby communities.

Microplastic Pollution

Synthetic fabrics shed microplastics, contaminating water bodies and entering the food chain, affecting human and animal health.

Landfill Overload

A staggering 85% of textile and cloth waste ends up in landfills, occupying valuable land and releasing harmful greenhouse gases.
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Impact of Textile Waste Pollution on Health and Environment

On Health

Toxic chemicals, dyes, and synthetic microplastics from waste seep into soil and water, contaminating ecosystems and threatening nearby communities. These pollutants not only disrupt aquatic life but also enter the food chain, posing serious health risks to both humans and animals.

On the Environment

Landfill Overload

Textile waste in landfills takes up valuable space and releases toxic chemicals as it breaks down. The decomposition process also produces methane, a potent greenhouse gas, worsening climate change.

Water Contamination

Washing textiles contributes to the release of 500,000 tons of microfibers annually into the oceans.

Resource Depletion

It takes about 2,649 liters of water to produce one cotton shirt. That’s enough water for one person to drink at least eight cups per day for three-and-a-half years.

Why Textile Waste Management is Crucial

Proper textile waste management enhances environmental performance metrics, enabling businesses to improve sustainability scores. Improper disposal leads to waste of valuable materials like cotton and polyester, which could be recycled or repurposed. Recycling or upcycling produces new clothing, insulation, cleaning products, or even industrial fabrics contributing to the circular economy.

Contribution to ESG, SDG & Sustainability Goals

Managing textile waste contributes to fulfilling the following Sustainable Development Goals

  • SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)
  • SDG 13 (Climate Action) by reducing waste and promoting circularity.

Regulations & Compliance

India’s Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules 2016 guidelines emphasize the need for businesses to manage textile waste responsibly. Key requirements include

Source Segregation

Ensure textiles are separated at source for effective recycling.

Certified Management

Partner with authorized recyclers and waste processors to avoid penalties.

Sustainability Reporting

Maintain detailed documentation for audits.

Solutions

Learn About Textile Waste Management Solutions

At Saahas Zero Waste, we offer tailored solutions to help businesses tackle textile waste sustainably.

Systematic collection of textiles and cloth waste from households, offices, and industries.

Deep sorting at our Textile Recovery Facilities to categorize textiles by fiber type, condition, and circular solutions like recyclability.

Converting waste into high-value products such as fibers, yarns, and upcycled accessories.

End-to-end tracking of textile waste to ensure transparency.

Comprehensive documentation to support ESG and CSR compliance.

Conducting training sessions for communities and businesses on responsible textile waste management.

Latest News & Perspectives

Textile Recovery Facility

Climate Warriors

WCC पर्यावरणीय समस्याओं के लिए काम करने वाली महिलाओं की मदद करती है। ऐसी ही एक बैंगलोर की संस्था, SAAHAS Zero Waste उपयोग किये हुए कपड़ों का पुनर्चक्रण कर इस समस्या को सुलझाने की दिशा में काम कर रही है।
FFG Report

Wealth in Waste

To enable an effective transition towards circularity, India needs to take into consideration the on- ground challenges backed by data.
Astha Khubele, Associate Lead of Circular Textiles at Saahas Zero Waste

India's Textile Waste Needs Urgent Attention

In an interview with SheThePeople, Astha Khubele shared her work in textile waste management, highlighting some eye-opening insights into the fashion industry’s challenges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is textile waste considered hazardous?

Textile waste releases toxic chemicals, occupies vast landfill space, and contributes to microplastic pollution, harming ecosystems and human health.

What types of textiles can Saahas Zero Waste handle?

We manage post-consumer and post-production waste, including cloth waste, home textiles, and production fabric waste.

How can my business partner with Saahas Zero Waste?

Contact us to customize a textile waste management program that aligns with your sustainability goals

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